Quantum divide and conquer

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Quantum divide and conquer
المؤلفون: Childs, Andrew M., Kothari, Robin, Kovacs-Deak, Matt, Sundaram, Aarthi, Wang, Daochen
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: Computer Science
Quantum Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Quantum Physics, Computer Science - Data Structures and Algorithms
الوصف: The divide-and-conquer framework, used extensively in classical algorithm design, recursively breaks a problem of size $n$ into smaller subproblems (say, $a$ copies of size $n/b$ each), along with some auxiliary work of cost $C^{\textrm{aux}}(n)$, to give a recurrence relation $$C(n) \leq a \, C(n/b) + C^{\textrm{aux}}(n)$$ for the classical complexity $C(n)$. We describe a quantum divide-and-conquer framework that, in certain cases, yields an analogous recurrence relation $$C_Q(n) \leq \sqrt{a} \, C_Q(n/b) + O(C^{\textrm{aux}}_Q(n))$$ that characterizes the quantum query complexity. We apply this framework to obtain near-optimal quantum query complexities for various string problems, such as (i) recognizing regular languages; (ii) decision versions of String Rotation and String Suffix; and natural parameterized versions of (iii) Longest Increasing Subsequence and (iv) Longest Common Subsequence.
Comment: 24 pages, 8 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2210.06419
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2210.06419
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv