State-dependence of CO2 Forcing and its Implications for Climate Sensitivity

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: State-dependence of CO2 Forcing and its Implications for Climate Sensitivity
المؤلفون: He, Haozhe, Kramer, Ryan J., Soden, Brian J., Jeevanjee, Nadir
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: Physics (Other)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Physics - Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
الوصف: When evaluating the effect of CO2 changes on the earth's climate, it is widely assumed that instantaneous radiative forcing from a doubling of a given CO2 concentration (IRF2xCO2) is constant and that variances in climate sensitivity arise from differences in radiative feedbacks, or a dependence of these feedbacks on the climatological base-state. In this paper, we show that the IRF2xCO2 is not constant, but also depends on the climatological base-state, increasing by ~25% for every doubling of CO2, and has increased by ~10% since the pre-industrial era primarily due to stratospheric cooling, implying a proportionate increase in climate sensitivity. This base-state dependence also explains about half of the inter-model spread in IRF2xCO2, a problem that has persisted among climate models for nearly three decades.
Comment: 17 pages, 4 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2210.12244
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2210.12244
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv