Quantization Adaptor for Bit-Level Deep Learning-Based Massive MIMO CSI Feedback

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Quantization Adaptor for Bit-Level Deep Learning-Based Massive MIMO CSI Feedback
المؤلفون: Zhang, Xudong, Lu, Zhilin, Zeng, Rui, Wang, Jintao
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: Computer Science
Mathematics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Computer Science - Information Theory, Computer Science - Artificial Intelligence
الوصف: In massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, the user equipment (UE) needs to feed the channel state information (CSI) back to the base station (BS) for the following beamforming. But the large scale of antennas in massive MIMO systems causes huge feedback overhead. Deep learning (DL) based methods can compress the CSI at the UE and recover it at the BS, which reduces the feedback cost significantly. But the compressed CSI must be quantized into bit streams for transmission. In this paper, we propose an adaptor-assisted quantization strategy for bit-level DL-based CSI feedback. First, we design a network-aided adaptor and an advanced training scheme to adaptively improve the quantization and reconstruction accuracy. Moreover, for easy practical employment, we introduce the expert knowledge of data distribution and propose a pluggable and cost-free adaptor scheme. Experiments show that compared with the state-of-the-art feedback quantization method, this adaptor-aided quantization strategy can achieve better quantization accuracy and reconstruction performance with less or no additional cost. The open-source codes are available at https://github.com/zhang-xd18/QCRNet.
Comment: 9 pages, 8 figures, 5 tables. This work has been submitted to the IEEE for possible publication. Copyright may be transferred without notice
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2211.02937
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2211.02937
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv