Data driven background estimation in HEP using Generative Adversarial Networks

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Data driven background estimation in HEP using Generative Adversarial Networks
المؤلفون: Lohezic, Victor, Sahin, Mehmet Ozgur, Couderc, Fabrice, Malcles, Julie
المصدر: Eur. Phys. J. C 83, 256 (2023)
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: High Energy Physics - Experiment
Physics (Other)
مصطلحات موضوعية: High Energy Physics - Experiment, Physics - Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability
الوصف: Data-driven methods are widely used to overcome shortcomings of Monte Carlo simulations (lack of statistics, mismodeling of processes, etc.) in experimental high energy physics. A precise description of background processes is crucial to reach the optimal sensitivity for a measurement. However, the selection of the control region used to describe the background process in a region of interest biases the distribution of some physics observables, rendering the use of such observables impossible in a physics analysis. Rather than discarding these events and/or observables, we propose a novel method to generate physics objects compatible with the region of interest and properly describing the correlations with the rest of the event properties. We use a generative adversarial network (GAN) for this task, as GANs are among the best generator models for various applications. We illustrate the method by generating a new misidentified photon for the $\gamma + \mathrm{jets}$ background of the $\mathrm{H}\to\gamma\gamma$ analysis at the CERN LHC, and demonstrate that this GAN generator is able to produce a coherent object correlated with the different properties of the rest of the event.
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11347-8
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2212.03763
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2212.03763
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11347-8