Starting inflation from inhomogeneous initial conditions with momentum

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Starting inflation from inhomogeneous initial conditions with momentum
المؤلفون: Corman, Maxence, East, William E.
المصدر: JCAP10(2023)046
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
مصطلحات موضوعية: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology, High Energy Physics - Theory
الوصف: We investigate the circumstances under which cosmic inflation can arise from very inhomogeneous initial conditions using numerical relativity simulations. Previous studies have not considered cases with non-zero momentum density due to technical challenges with solving the coupled Einstein constraint equations. Here we address these, introducing and comparing several different ways of constructing cosmological initial conditions with inhomogeneous scalar field and time derivative profiles. We evolve such initial conditions with large inhomogeneities in both single- and two-field inflationary models. We study cases where the initial gradient and kinetic energy are much larger than the inflationary energy scale, and black holes can form, as well as cases where the initial scalar potential energy is comparable, as in scenarios where inflation occurs at nearly Planckian densities, finding large-field inflation to be generally robust. We consider examples of initial conditions where a large scalar field velocity towards non-inflationary values would prevent inflation from occurring in the homogeneous case, finding that the addition of large gradients in the scalar field can actually dilute this effect, with the increased expansion and non-vanishing restoring force leading to inflation.
Comment: 28 pages,10 figures,changed to match JCAP version
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2023/10/046
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2212.04479
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2212.04479
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1088/1475-7516/2023/10/046