Structural Neural Additive Models: Enhanced Interpretable Machine Learning

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Structural Neural Additive Models: Enhanced Interpretable Machine Learning
المؤلفون: Luber, Mattias, Thielmann, Anton, Säfken, Benjamin
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Computer Science
Statistics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Computer Science - Machine Learning, Statistics - Computation, I.5.1
الوصف: Deep neural networks (DNNs) have shown exceptional performances in a wide range of tasks and have become the go-to method for problems requiring high-level predictive power. There has been extensive research on how DNNs arrive at their decisions, however, the inherently uninterpretable networks remain up to this day mostly unobservable "black boxes". In recent years, the field has seen a push towards interpretable neural networks, such as the visually interpretable Neural Additive Models (NAMs). We propose a further step into the direction of intelligibility beyond the mere visualization of feature effects and propose Structural Neural Additive Models (SNAMs). A modeling framework that combines classical and clearly interpretable statistical methods with the predictive power of neural applications. Our experiments validate the predictive performances of SNAMs. The proposed framework performs comparable to state-of-the-art fully connected DNNs and we show that SNAMs can even outperform NAMs while remaining inherently more interpretable.
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.09275
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2302.09275
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv