تقرير
What is essential is visible to the eye: Saliency in primary school ranking and its effect on academic achievements
العنوان: | What is essential is visible to the eye: Saliency in primary school ranking and its effect on academic achievements |
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المؤلفون: | Ladant, Francois-Xavier, Hedou, Julien, Sestito, Paolo, Bargagli-Stoffi, Falco J. |
سنة النشر: | 2023 |
المجموعة: | Quantitative Finance |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Economics - General Economics |
الوصف: | We propose a new strategy to identify the impact of class rank, exploiting a "visible" primary school rank from teachers' exam grades, and an "invisible" rank from unreported standardized test scores. Leveraging a unique panel dataset on Italian students, we show that the visible rank has a substantial impact on students' perceptions, which affects subsequent academic performance. However, the effect of being surrounded by higher-SES or higher-achieving peers remains positive even accounting for the decrease in rank. Higher-ranked students self-select into high schools with higher average student achievements. Finally, exploiting an extensive survey, we identify psychological mechanisms channeling the rank effect. Comment: A previous version of this paper was circulated under the title "Rather first in a village or second in Rome? The effect of students' class rank in primary school on subsequent academic achievements" |
نوع الوثيقة: | Working Paper |
URL الوصول: | http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.10026 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsarx.2302.10026 |
قاعدة البيانات: | arXiv |
الوصف غير متاح. |