Charge density wave surface reconstruction in a van der Waals layered material

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Charge density wave surface reconstruction in a van der Waals layered material
المؤلفون: Lee, Sung-Hoon, Cho, Doohee
المصدر: Nat. Commun. 14, 5735 (2023)
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Materials Science, Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons
الوصف: Surface reconstruction plays a vital role in determining the surface electronic structure and chemistry of semiconductors and metal oxides. However, it has been commonly believed that surface reconstruction does not occur in van der Waals layered materials, as they do not undergo significant bond breaking during surface formation. In this study, we present evidence that charge density wave (CDW) order in these materials can, in fact, cause CDW surface reconstruction through interlayer coupling. Using density functional theory calculations on the 1T-TaS2 surface, we reveal that CDW reconstruction, involving concerted small atomic displacements in the subsurface layer, results in a significant modification of the surface electronic structure, transforming it from a Mott insulator to a band insulator. This new form of surface reconstruction explains several previously unexplained observations on the 1T-TaS2 surface and has important implications for interpreting surface phenomena in CDW-ordered layered materials.
Comment: 20 pages, 6 figures (Supplementary Information: 5 Pages, 3 figures)
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-41500-6
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.10379
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2303.10379
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1038/s41467-023-41500-6