A hidden advantage of van der Waals materials for overcoming limitations in photonic integrated circuitry

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A hidden advantage of van der Waals materials for overcoming limitations in photonic integrated circuitry
المؤلفون: Vyshnevyy, Andrey A., Ermolaev, Georgy A., Grudinin, Dmitriy V., Voronin, Kirill V., Kharichkin, Ivan, Mazitov, Arslan, Kruglov, Ivan A., Yakubovsky, Dmitry I., Mishra, Prabhash, Kirtaev, Roman V., Arsenin, Aleksey V., Novoselov, Kostya S., Martin-Moreno, Luis, Volkov, Valentyn S.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
Physics (Other)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Physics - Optics, Condensed Matter - Materials Science, Physics - Applied Physics
الوصف: With the advance of on-chip nanophotonics, there is a high demand for high refractive index, low-loss materials. Currently, this technology is dominated by silicon, but van der Waals (vdW) materials with high refractive index can offer a very advanced alternative. Still, up to now it was not clear if the optical anisotropy perpendicular to the layers might be a hindering factor for the development of vdW nanophotonics. Here, we studied WS2-based waveguides in terms of their optical properties and, particularly, in terms of possible crosstalk distance. Surprisingly, we discovered that the low refractive index in the direction perpendicular to the atomic layers improves the characteristics of such devices, mainly due to expanding the range of parameters at which single-mode propagation can be achieved. Thus, using anisotropic materials offers new opportunities and novel control knobs when designing the nanophotonic devices.
Comment: 11 pages, 3 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.00131
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2304.00131
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv