Optical grade bromide-based thin film electrolytes

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Optical grade bromide-based thin film electrolytes
المؤلفون: Melchioni, Nicola, Trupiano, Giacomo, Tofani, Giorgio, Bertini, Riccardo, Mezzetta, Andrea, Bianco, Federica, Guazzelli, Lorenzo, Beltram, Fabio, Pomelli, Christian Silvio, Roddaro, Stefano, Tredicucci, Alessandro, Paolucci, Federico
المصدر: Appl. Phys. Lett. 122, 243505 (2023)
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
Physics (Other)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics, Condensed Matter - Materials Science, Physics - Optics
الوصف: Controlling the charge density in low-dimensional materials with an electrostatic potential is a powerful tool to explore and influence their electronic and optical properties. Conventional solid gates impose strict geometrical constraints to the devices and often absorb electromagnetic radiation in the infrared (IR) region. A powerful alternative is ionic liquid (IL) gating. This technique only needs a metallic electrode in contact with the IL and the highest achievable electric field is limited by the electrochemical interactions of the IL with the environment. Despite the excellent gating properties, a large number of ILs is hardly exploitable for optical experiments in the mid-IR region, because they typically suffer from low optical transparency and degradation in ambient conditions. Here, we report the realization of two electrolytes based on bromide ILs dissolved in polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA). We demonstrate that such electrolytes can induce state-of-the-art charge densities as high as $20\times10^{15}\ \mathrm{cm^{-2}}$. Thanks to the low water absorption of PMMA, they work both in vacuum and in ambient atmosphere after a simple vacuum curing. Furthermore, our electrolytes can be spin coated into flat thin films with optical transparency in the range from 600 cm$^{-1}$ to 4000 cm$^{-1}$. Thanks to these properties, the electrolytes are excellent candidates to fill the gap as versatile gating layers for electronic and mid-IR optoelectronic devices.
Comment: 15 pages, 4 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1063/5.0153394
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.06383
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2304.06383
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv