Ill-posedness of the two-dimensional stationary Navier--Stokes equations on the whole plane

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Ill-posedness of the two-dimensional stationary Navier--Stokes equations on the whole plane
المؤلفون: Fujii, Mikihiro
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Mathematics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Mathematics - Analysis of PDEs, 35Q30, 35R25, 42B37, 76D05
الوصف: We consider the two-dimensional stationary Navier--Stokes equations on the whole plane $\mathbb{R}^2$. In the higher-dimensional cases $\mathbb{R}^n$ with $n \geqslant 3$, the well-posedness and ill-posedness in scaling critical spaces are well-investigated by numerous papers. However, despite the attention of many researchers, the corresponding problem in the two-dimensional whole plane case was a long-standing open problem due to inherent difficulties of two-dimensional analysis. The aim of this paper is to address this issue and prove the ill-posedness in the scaling critical Besov spaces based on $L^p(\mathbb{R}^2)$ for all $1 \leqslant p \leqslant2$ in the sense of the discontinuity of the solution map and the non-existence of small solutions. To overcome the difficulty, we propose a new method based on the contradictory argument that reduces the problem to the analysis of the corresponding nonstationary Navier--Stokes equations and shows the existence of nonstationary solutions with strange large time behavior, if we suppose to contrary that the stationary problem is well-posed.
Comment: 27 pages
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.08367
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2304.08367
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv