Metal halide thermoelectrics: prediction of high-performance CsCu2I3

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Metal halide thermoelectrics: prediction of high-performance CsCu2I3
المؤلفون: Park, Jong Woong, Jung, Young-Kwang, Walsh, Aron
المصدر: PRX Energy 2, 043004 (2023)
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
Physics (Other)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Materials Science, Physics - Computational Physics
الوصف: Thermoelectric devices can directly convert waste heat into electricity, which makes them an important clean energy technology. The underlying materials performance can be evaluated by the dimensionless figure of merit ZT. Metal halides are attractive candidates due to their chemical flexibility and ease of processing; however, the maximum ZT realized (ZT = 0.15) falls far below the level needed for commercialization (ZT > 1). Using a first-principles procedure we assess the thermoelectric potential of copper halide CsCu2I3, which features 1D Cu-I connectivity. The n-type crystal is predicted to exhibit a maximum ZT of 2.2 at 600 K along the b-axis. The strong phonon anharmonicity of this system is shown by locally stable non-centrosymmetric Amm2 structures that are averaged to form the observed centrosymmetric Cmcm space group. Our work provides insights into the structure-property relations in metal halide thermoelectrics and suggests a path forward to engineer higher-performance heat-to-electricity conversion.
Comment: 12 pages, 10 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PRXEnergy.2.043004
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.11745
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2305.11745
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1103/PRXEnergy.2.043004