MvP: Multi-view Prompting Improves Aspect Sentiment Tuple Prediction

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: MvP: Multi-view Prompting Improves Aspect Sentiment Tuple Prediction
المؤلفون: Gou, Zhibin, Guo, Qingyan, Yang, Yujiu
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Computer Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Computer Science - Computation and Language, Computer Science - Artificial Intelligence
الوصف: Generative methods greatly promote aspect-based sentiment analysis via generating a sequence of sentiment elements in a specified format. However, existing studies usually predict sentiment elements in a fixed order, which ignores the effect of the interdependence of the elements in a sentiment tuple and the diversity of language expression on the results. In this work, we propose Multi-view Prompting (MvP) that aggregates sentiment elements generated in different orders, leveraging the intuition of human-like problem-solving processes from different views. Specifically, MvP introduces element order prompts to guide the language model to generate multiple sentiment tuples, each with a different element order, and then selects the most reasonable tuples by voting. MvP can naturally model multi-view and multi-task as permutations and combinations of elements, respectively, outperforming previous task-specific designed methods on multiple ABSA tasks with a single model. Extensive experiments show that MvP significantly advances the state-of-the-art performance on 10 datasets of 4 benchmark tasks, and performs quite effectively in low-resource settings. Detailed evaluation verified the effectiveness, flexibility, and cross-task transferability of MvP.
Comment: Accepted to ACL 2023 Main Conference
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.12627
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2305.12627
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv