Pythagoras Superposition Principle for Localized Eigenstates of 2D Moir\'e Lattices

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Pythagoras Superposition Principle for Localized Eigenstates of 2D Moir\'e Lattices
المؤلفون: Gao, Zixuan, Xu, Zhenli, Yang, Zhiguo, Ye, Fangwei
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Physics (Other)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Physics - Optics
الوصف: Moir\'e lattices are aperiodic systems formed by a superposition of two periodic lattices with a relative rotational angle. In optics, the photonic moir\'e lattice has many appealing properties such as its ability to localize light, thus attracting much attention on exploring features of such a structure. One fundamental research area for photonic moir\'e lattices is the properties of eigenstates, particularly the existence of localized eigenstates and the localization-to-delocalization transition in the energy band structure. Here we propose an accurate algorithm for the eigenproblems of aperiodic systems by combining plane wave discretization and spectral indicator validation under the higher-dimensional projection, allowing us to explore energy bands of fully aperiodic systems. A localization-delocalization transition regarding the intensity of the aperiodic potential is observed and a novel Pythagoras superposition principle for localized eigenstates of 2D moir\'e lattices is revealed by analyzing the relationship between the aperiodic and its corresponding periodic eigenstates. This principle sheds light on exploring the physics of localizations for moir\'e lattice.
Comment: 10 pages, 7 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.108.013513
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.02035
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2306.02035
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevA.108.013513