Structural Re-weighting Improves Graph Domain Adaptation

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Structural Re-weighting Improves Graph Domain Adaptation
المؤلفون: Liu, Shikun, Li, Tianchun, Feng, Yongbin, Tran, Nhan, Zhao, Han, Qiang, Qiu, Li, Pan
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Computer Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Computer Science - Machine Learning, Computer Science - Artificial Intelligence, Computer Science - Social and Information Networks
الوصف: In many real-world applications, graph-structured data used for training and testing have differences in distribution, such as in high energy physics (HEP) where simulation data used for training may not match real experiments. Graph domain adaptation (GDA) is a method used to address these differences. However, current GDA primarily works by aligning the distributions of node representations output by a single graph neural network encoder shared across the training and testing domains, which may often yield sub-optimal solutions. This work examines different impacts of distribution shifts caused by either graph structure or node attributes and identifies a new type of shift, named conditional structure shift (CSS), which current GDA approaches are provably sub-optimal to deal with. A novel approach, called structural reweighting (StruRW), is proposed to address this issue and is tested on synthetic graphs, four benchmark datasets, and a new application in HEP. StruRW has shown significant performance improvement over the baselines in the settings with large graph structure shifts, and reasonable performance improvement when node attribute shift dominates.
Comment: ICML 2023, Codes: https://github.com/Graph-COM/StruRW
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.03221
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2306.03221
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv