Quantum heat machines enabled by twisted geometry

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Quantum heat machines enabled by twisted geometry
المؤلفون: Filgueiras, Cleverson, Rojas, Moises, Silva, Edilberto O., Romero, Carlos
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
Quantum Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Quantum Physics, Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
الوصف: In this paper, we analyze the operation of an Otto cycle heat machine driven by a non-interacting two-dimensional electron gas on a twisted geometry. We show that due to both the energy quantization on this structure and the adiabatic transformation of the number of complete twists per unit length of a helicoid, the machine performance in terms of output work, efficiency, and operation mode can be altered. We consider the deformations as in a spring, which is either compressed or stretched from its resting position. The realization of classically inconceivable Otto machines with an incompressible sample can be realized as well. The energy-level spacing of the system is the quantity that is being either compressed or stretched. These features are due to the existence of an effective geometry-induced quantum potential which is of pure quantum-mechanical origin.
Comment: 8 pages, 8 figures. Accepted for publication in the International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1142/S0219887824500099
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2307.16001
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2307.16001
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1142/S0219887824500099