Protocols to measure the non-Abelian Berry phase by pumping a spin qubit through a quantum-dot loop

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Protocols to measure the non-Abelian Berry phase by pumping a spin qubit through a quantum-dot loop
المؤلفون: Kolok, Baksa, Pályi, András
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
Quantum Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics, Quantum Physics
الوصف: A quantum system constrained to a degenerate energy eigenspace can undergo a nontrival time evolution upon adiabatic driving, described by a non-Abelian Berry phase. This type of dynamics may provide logical gates in quantum computing that are robust against timing errors. A strong candidate to realize such holonomic quantum gates is an electron or hole spin qubit trapped in a spin-orbit-coupled semiconductor, whose twofold Kramers degeneracy is protected by time-reversal symmetry. Here, we propose and quantitatively analyze protocols to measure the non-Abelian Berry phase by pumping a spin qubit through a loop of quantum dots. One of these protocols allows to characterize the local internal Zeeman field directions in the dots of the loop. We expect a near-term realisation of these protocols, as all key elements have been already demonstrated in spin-qubit experiments. These experiments would be important to assess the potential of holonomic quantum gates for spin-based quantum information processing.
Comment: 11 pages main text, +5 pages appendix and bibliography, 9 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.05455
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2308.05455
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv