Entropy production and fluctuation theorems for monitored quantum systems under imperfect detection

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Entropy production and fluctuation theorems for monitored quantum systems under imperfect detection
المؤلفون: Ferri-Cortés, Mar, Almanza-Marrero, Jose A., López, Rosa, Zambrini, Roberta, Manzano, Gonzalo
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
Quantum Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Quantum Physics, Condensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics
الوصف: The thermodynamic behavior of Markovian open quantum systems can be described at the level of fluctuations by using continuous monitoring approaches. However, practical applications require assessing imperfect detection schemes, where the definition of main thermodynamic quantities becomes subtle and universal fluctuation relations are unknown. Here we fill this gap by deriving a universal fluctuation relation that links entropy production in ideal and in inefficient monitoring setups. This provides a suitable estimator of dissipation using imperfect detection records that lower bounds the underlying entropy production at the level of single trajectories. We illustrate our findings with a driven-dissipative two-level system following quantum jump trajectories.
Comment: 5 + 12 pages, 3 figures. The two first authors contributed equally to this work. v2: minor changes, figure added, references added
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.08491
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2308.08491
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv