Cosmology Large Angular Scale Surveyor (CLASS): 90 GHz Telescope Pointing, Beam Profile, Window Function, and Polarization Performance

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Cosmology Large Angular Scale Surveyor (CLASS): 90 GHz Telescope Pointing, Beam Profile, Window Function, and Polarization Performance
المؤلفون: Datta, Rahul, Brewer, Michael K., Couto, Jullianna Denes, Eimer, Joseph, Li, Yunyang, Xu, Zhilei, Ali, Aamir, Appel, John W., Bennett, Charles L., Bustos, Ricardo, Chuss, David T., Cleary, Joseph, Dahal, Sumit, Espinoza, Francisco, Essinger-Hileman, Thomas, Fluxá, Pedro, Harrington, Kathleen, Helson, Kyle, Iuliano, Jeffrey, Karakla, John, Marriage, Tobias A., Novack, Sasha, Núñez, Carolina, Padilla, Ivan L., Parker, Lucas, Petroff, Matthew A., Reeves, Rodrigo, Rostem, Karwan, Shi, Rui, Valle, Deniz A. N., Watts, Duncan J., Weiland, Janet L., Wollack, Edward J., Zeng, Lingzhen
المصدر: The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, Volume 273, Number 2 (2024)
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Astrophysics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
الوصف: The Cosmology Large Angular Scale Surveyor (CLASS) is a telescope array that observes the cosmic microwave background (CMB) over ~75% of the sky from the Atacama Desert, Chile, at frequency bands centered near 40, 90, 150, and 220 GHz. CLASS measures the large angular scale CMB polarization to constrain the tensor-to-scalar ratio and the optical depth to last scattering. This paper presents the optical characterization of the 90GHz telescope, which has been observing since July 2018. Observations of the Moon establish the pointing while dedicated observations of Jupiter are used for beam calibration. The standard deviations of the pointing error in azimuth, elevation, and boresight angle are 1.3, 2.1, and 2.0 arcminutes, respectively, over the first 3 years of observations. This corresponds to a pointing uncertainty ~7% of the beam's full width at half maximum (FWHM). The effective azimuthally-symmetrized instrument 1D beam estimated at 90 GHz has an FWHM of 0.620+/-0.003 deg and a solid angle of 138.7+/-0.6(stats.)+/-1.1(sys.) usr integrated to a radius of 4 deg. The corresponding beam window function drops to b_ell^2 = 0.93, 0.71, 0.14 at ell = 30, 100, 300, respectively. Far-sidelobes are studied using detector-centered intensity maps of the Moon and measured to be at a level of 10^-3 or below relative to the peak. The polarization angle of Tau A estimated from preliminary survey maps is 149.6+/-0.2(stats.) deg in equatorial coordinates. The instrumental temperature-to-polarization (T-to-P) leakage fraction, inferred from per-detector demodulated Jupiter scan data, has a monopole component at the level of 1.7 x 10^-3, a dipole component with an amplitude of 4.3 x 10^-3, with no evidence of quadrupolar leakage.
Comment: 24 pages, 18 figures, submitted to ApJS
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4365/ad50a0
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.13309
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2308.13309
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.3847/1538-4365/ad50a0