Character Queries: A Transformer-based Approach to On-Line Handwritten Character Segmentation

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Character Queries: A Transformer-based Approach to On-Line Handwritten Character Segmentation
المؤلفون: Jungo, Michael, Wolf, Beat, Maksai, Andrii, Musat, Claudiu, Fischer, Andreas
المصدر: International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition - ICDAR 2023, pp. 98-114. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Computer Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Computer Science - Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, Computer Science - Machine Learning
الوصف: On-line handwritten character segmentation is often associated with handwriting recognition and even though recognition models include mechanisms to locate relevant positions during the recognition process, it is typically insufficient to produce a precise segmentation. Decoupling the segmentation from the recognition unlocks the potential to further utilize the result of the recognition. We specifically focus on the scenario where the transcription is known beforehand, in which case the character segmentation becomes an assignment problem between sampling points of the stylus trajectory and characters in the text. Inspired by the $k$-means clustering algorithm, we view it from the perspective of cluster assignment and present a Transformer-based architecture where each cluster is formed based on a learned character query in the Transformer decoder block. In order to assess the quality of our approach, we create character segmentation ground truths for two popular on-line handwriting datasets, IAM-OnDB and HANDS-VNOnDB, and evaluate multiple methods on them, demonstrating that our approach achieves the overall best results.
Comment: ICDAR 2023 Best Student Paper Award. Code available at https://github.com/jungomi/character-queries
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-41676-7_6
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2309.03072
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2309.03072
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1007/978-3-031-41676-7_6