Extracting Kinetic Freeze-out Properties in High Energy Collisions Using a Multi-source Thermal Model

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Extracting Kinetic Freeze-out Properties in High Energy Collisions Using a Multi-source Thermal Model
المؤلفون: Chen, Jia-Yu, Duan, Mai-Ying, Liu, Fu-Hu, Olimov, Khusniddin K.
المصدر: Advances in High Energy Physics 2024, 9938669 (2024) (14 pages)
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nuclear Experiment
Nuclear Theory
مصطلحات موضوعية: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear Experiment, Nuclear Theory
الوصف: We study the transverse momentum ($p_T$) spectra of neutral pions and identified charged hadrons produced in proton--proton ($pp$), deuteron--gold ($d$--Au), and gold--gold (Au--Au) collisions at the center of mass energy $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV. The study is made in the framework of a multi-source thermal model used in the partonic level. It is assumed that the contribution to the $p_T$-value of any hadron comes from two or three partons with an isotropic distribution of the azimuthal angle. The contribution of each parton to the $p_T$-value of a given hadron is assumed to obey any one of the standard (Maxwell-Boltzmann, Fermi-Dirac, and Bose-Einstein) distributions with the kinetic freeze-out temperature and average transverse flow velocity. The $p_T$-spectra of the final-state hadrons can be fitted by the superposition of two or three components. The results obtained from our Monte Carlo method are used to fit the experimental results of the PHENIX and STAR Collaborations. The results of present work serve as a suitable reference baseline for other experiments and simulation studies.
Comment: 18 pages, 8 figures. Advances in High Energy Physics, accepted
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1155/2024/9938669
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2309.05923
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2309.05923
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv