Coherent control of orbital wavefunctions in the quantum spin liquid $Tb_{2}Ti_{2}O_{7}$

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Coherent control of orbital wavefunctions in the quantum spin liquid $Tb_{2}Ti_{2}O_{7}$
المؤلفون: Mankowsky, R., Müller, M., Sander, M., Zerdane, S., Liu, X., Babich, D., Ueda, H., Deng, Y., Winkler, R., Strudwick, B., Savoini, M., Giorgianni, F., Johnson, S. L., Pomjakushina, E., Beaud1, P., Fennel, T., Lemke, H. T., Staub, U.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
Quantum Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons, Quantum Physics
الوصف: Resonant driving of electronic transitions with coherent laser sources creates quantum coherent superpositions of the involved electronic states. Most time-resolved studies have focused on gases or isolated subsystems embedded in insulating solids, aiming for applications in quantum information. Here, we demonstrate coherent control of orbital wavefunctions in pyrochlore $Tb_{2}Ti_{2}O_{7}$, which forms an interacting spin liquid ground state. We show that resonant excitation with a strong THz pulse creates a coherent superposition of the lowest energy Tb 4f states before the magnetic interactions eventually dephase them. The coherence manifests itself as a macroscopic oscillating magnetic dipole, which is detected by ultrafast resonant x-ray diffraction. The induced quantum coherence demonstrates coherent control of orbital wave functions, a new tool for the ultrafast manipulation and investigation of quantum materials.
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2309.12751
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2309.12751
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv