Adaptive variational ground state preparation for spin-1 models on qubit-based architectures

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Adaptive variational ground state preparation for spin-1 models on qubit-based architectures
المؤلفون: Getelina, João C., Wang, Cai-Zhuang, Iadecola, Thomas, Yao, Yong-Xin, Orth, Peter P.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
Quantum Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Quantum Physics, Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons
الوصف: We apply the adaptive variational quantum imaginary time evolution (AVQITE) method to prepare ground states of one-dimensional spin $S=1$ models. We compare different spin-to-qubit encodings (standard binary, Gray, unary, and multiplet) with regard to the performance and quantum resource cost of the algorithm. Using statevector simulations we study two well-known spin-1 models: the Blume-Capel model of transverse-field Ising spins with single-ion anisotropy, and the XXZ model with single-ion anisotropy. We consider system sizes of up to $20$ qubits, which corresponds to spin-$1$ chains up to length $10$. We determine the dependence of the number of CNOT gates in the AVQITE state preparation circuit on the encoding, the initial state, and the choice of operator pool in the adaptive method. Independent on the choice of encoding, we find that the CNOT gate count scales cubically with the number of spins for the Blume-Capel model and quartically for the anistropic XXZ model. However, the multiplet and Gray encodings present smaller prefactors in the scaling relations. These results provide useful insights for the implementation of AVQITE on quantum hardware.
Comment: 11 pages, 6 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.03705
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2310.03705
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv