Probing the hidden-bottom pentaquark resonances in photonuclear bottomonium production near threshold: differential observables

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Probing the hidden-bottom pentaquark resonances in photonuclear bottomonium production near threshold: differential observables
المؤلفون: Paryev, E. Ya.
المصدر: Nucl.Phys.A 1042(2024)122792
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nuclear Experiment
Nuclear Theory
مصطلحات موضوعية: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear Experiment, Nuclear Theory
الوصف: We study the near-threshold $\Upsilon(1S)$ meson photoproduction from protons and nuclei by considering incoherent direct non-resonant (${\gamma}p \to {\Upsilon(1S)}p$, ${\gamma}n \to {\Upsilon(1S)}n$) and two-step resonant (${\gamma}p \to P^+_{bi} \to {\Upsilon(1S)}p$, ${\gamma}n \to P^0_{bi} \to {\Upsilon(1S)}n$, $i=1$, 2, 3; $P^{+,0}_{b1}=P^{+,0}_{b}(11080)$, $P^{+,0}_{b2}=P^{+,0}_{b}(11125)$, $P^{+,0}_{b3}=P^{+,0}_{b}(11130)$) bottomonium production processes with the main goal of clarifying the possibility to observe the non-strange hidden-bottom pentaquark states $P^{+,0}_{bi}$ in this production via differential observables. We calculate the absolute excitation functions, energy and momentum distributions for the non-resonant, resonant and for the combined (non-resonant plus resonant) production of $\Upsilon(1S)$ mesons on protons, on carbon and tungsten target nuclei at near-threshold incident photon beam energies by assuming the spin-parity assignments of the hypothetical hidden-bottom resonances $P^{+,0}_{b}(11080)$, $P^{+,0}_{b}(11125)$ and $P^{+,0}_{b}(11130)$ as $J^P=(1/2)^-$, $J^P=(1/2)^-$ and $J^P=(3/2)^-$ within four different realistic choices for the branching ratios of their decays to the ${\Upsilon}(1S)p$ and ${\Upsilon}(1S)n$ modes (0.125, 0.25, 0.5 and 1\%) as well as for two options for the background contribution. We demonstrate that the measurements of these combined observables on proton and nuclear targets in the near-threshold energy region in future experiments at the planned high-luminosity electron-ion colliders EIC and EicC in the US and China should provide evidence for the existence of the above hidden-bottom pentaquark resonances as well as clarify their decay rates.
Comment: 33 pages, 13 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2211.16037, arXiv:2304.03978; references and some additional comments are added
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2023.122792
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.04123
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2310.04123
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2023.122792