Adaptive Bootstrap Tests for Composite Null Hypotheses in the Mediation Pathway Analysis

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Adaptive Bootstrap Tests for Composite Null Hypotheses in the Mediation Pathway Analysis
المؤلفون: Yinqiu, He, -K., Song Peter X., Gongjun, Xu
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Mathematics
Statistics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Statistics - Methodology, Mathematics - Statistics Theory, 62F40, 62F03
الوصف: Mediation analysis aims to assess if, and how, a certain exposure influences an outcome of interest through intermediate variables. This problem has recently gained a surge of attention due to the tremendous need for such analyses in scientific fields. Testing for the mediation effect is greatly challenged by the fact that the underlying null hypothesis (i.e. the absence of mediation effects) is composite. Most existing mediation tests are overly conservative and thus underpowered. To overcome this significant methodological hurdle, we develop an adaptive bootstrap testing framework that can accommodate different types of composite null hypotheses in the mediation pathway analysis. Applied to the product of coefficients (PoC) test and the joint significance (JS) test, our adaptive testing procedures provide type I error control under the composite null, resulting in much improved statistical power compared to existing tests. Both theoretical properties and numerical examples of the proposed methodology are discussed.
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.11630
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2310.11630
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv