Automatic Unit Test Data Generation and Actor-Critic Reinforcement Learning for Code Synthesis

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Automatic Unit Test Data Generation and Actor-Critic Reinforcement Learning for Code Synthesis
المؤلفون: Gorinski, Philip John, Zimmer, Matthieu, Lampouras, Gerasimos, Deik, Derrick Goh Xin, Iacobacci, Ignacio
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Computer Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Computer Science - Machine Learning, Computer Science - Artificial Intelligence, Computer Science - Computation and Language, Computer Science - Programming Languages
الوصف: The advent of large pre-trained language models in the domain of Code Synthesis has shown remarkable performance on various benchmarks, treating the problem of Code Generation in a fashion similar to Natural Language Generation, trained with a Language Modelling (LM) objective. In addition, the property of programming language code being precisely evaluable with respect to its semantics -- through the use of Unit Tests to check its functional correctness -- lends itself to using Reinforcement Learning (RL) as a further training paradigm. Previous work has shown that RL can be applied as such to improve models' coding capabilities; however, such RL-based methods rely on a reward signal based on defined Unit Tests, which are much harder to obtain compared to the huge crawled code datasets used in LM objectives. In this work, we present a novel approach to automatically obtain data consisting of function signatures and associated Unit Tests, suitable for RL training of Code Synthesis models. We also introduce a straightforward, simple yet effective Actor-Critic RL training scheme and show that it, in conjunction with automatically generated training data, leads to improvement of a pre-trained code language model's performance by up to 9.9% improvement over the original underlying code synthesis LM, and up to 4.3% over RL-based models trained with standard PPO or CodeRL.
Comment: 9 pages + 4 pages appendix; 4 Figures, 4 Tables, 1 Algorithm; Accepted to Findings of EMNLP 2023
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.13669
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2310.13669
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv