Peaks and widths of radio-frequency spectra: An analysis of the phase diagram of ultra-cold Fermi gases

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Peaks and widths of radio-frequency spectra: An analysis of the phase diagram of ultra-cold Fermi gases
المؤلفون: Pisani, L., Pini, M., Pieri, P., Strinati, G. Calvanese
المصدر: Results in Physics, 57, 107358 (2024)
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
Quantum Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Quantum Gases, Condensed Matter - Superconductivity, Quantum Physics
الوصف: We provide a comprehensive theoretical study of the radio-frequency (rf) spectra of a two-component Fermi gas with balanced populations in the normal region of the temperature-vs-coupling phase diagram. In particular, rf spectra are analyzed in terms of two characteristic peaks, which can be either distinct or overlapping. On the BEC side of the crossover, these two contributions are associated with a fermionic quasi-particle peak and a bosonic-like contribution due to pairing. On the BCS side of the crossover, the two peaks are instead associated with interactions between particles occurring, respectively, at high or low relative momenta. Through this two-peak analysis, we show how and to what extent the correlation between the widths of the rf spectra and the pair size, previously identified in the superfluid phase at low temperature, can be extended to the normal phase, as well as how the temperature-vs-coupling phase diagram of the BCS-BEC crossover can be partitioned in a number of distinct physical sectors. Several analytic results for the shape and widths of the rf spectra are also derived in appropriate temperature and coupling limits.
Comment: 23 pages, 16 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1016/j.rinp.2024.107358
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2311.00479
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2311.00479
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1016/j.rinp.2024.107358