Computing pivot-minors

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Computing pivot-minors
المؤلفون: Dabrowski, Konrad K., Dross, François, Jeong, Jisu, Kanté, Mamadou Moustapha, Kwon, O-joung, Oum, Sang-il, Paulusma, Daniël
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Computer Science
Mathematics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Mathematics - Combinatorics, Computer Science - Data Structures and Algorithms
الوصف: A graph $G$ contains a graph $H$ as a pivot-minor if $H$ can be obtained from $G$ by applying a sequence of vertex deletions and edge pivots. Pivot-minors play an important role in the study of rank-width. Pivot-minors have mainly been studied from a structural perspective. In this paper we perform the first systematic computational complexity study of pivot-minors. We first prove that the Pivot-Minor problem, which asks if a given graph $G$ contains a pivot-minor isomorphic to a given graph $H$, is NP-complete. If $H$ is not part of the input, we denote the problem by $H$-Pivot-Minor. We give a certifying polynomial-time algorithm for $H$-Pivot-Minor when (1) $H$ is an induced subgraph of $P_3+tP_1$ for some integer $t\geq 0$, (2) $H=K_{1,t}$ for some integer $t\geq 1$, or (3) $|V(H)|\leq 4$ except when $H \in \{K_4,C_3+ P_1\}$. Let ${\cal F}_H$ be the set of induced-subgraph-minimal graphs that contain a pivot-minor isomorphic to $H$. To prove the above statement, we either show that there is an integer $c_H$ such that all graphs in ${\cal F}_H$ have at most $c_H$ vertices, or we determine ${\cal F}_H$ precisely, for each of the above cases.
Comment: 33 pages, 9 figures. An extended abstract appeared in the proceedings of WG2018
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2311.04656
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2311.04656
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv