Multi-granularity Causal Structure Learning

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Multi-granularity Causal Structure Learning
المؤلفون: Liang, Jiaxuan, Wang, Jun, Yu, Guoxian, Xia, Shuyin, Wang, Guoyin
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Computer Science
Statistics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Computer Science - Machine Learning, Statistics - Machine Learning
الوصف: Unveil, model, and comprehend the causal mechanisms underpinning natural phenomena stand as fundamental endeavors across myriad scientific disciplines. Meanwhile, new knowledge emerges when discovering causal relationships from data. Existing causal learning algorithms predominantly focus on the isolated effects of variables, overlook the intricate interplay of multiple variables and their collective behavioral patterns. Furthermore, the ubiquity of high-dimensional data exacts a substantial temporal cost for causal algorithms. In this paper, we develop a novel method called MgCSL (Multi-granularity Causal Structure Learning), which first leverages sparse auto-encoder to explore coarse-graining strategies and causal abstractions from micro-variables to macro-ones. MgCSL then takes multi-granularity variables as inputs to train multilayer perceptrons and to delve the causality between variables. To enhance the efficacy on high-dimensional data, MgCSL introduces a simplified acyclicity constraint to adeptly search the directed acyclic graph among variables. Experimental results show that MgCSL outperforms competitive baselines, and finds out explainable causal connections on fMRI datasets.
Comment: Accepted by the Thirty-Eighth AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI2024)
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2312.05549
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2312.05549
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv