A Payne-Whitham model of urban traffic networks in the presence of traffic lights and its application to traffic optimisation

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A Payne-Whitham model of urban traffic networks in the presence of traffic lights and its application to traffic optimisation
المؤلفون: van Dissel, Mauritz Cartier, Gora, Paweł, Manea, Dragoş
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Computer Science
Mathematics
Physics (Other)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Mathematics - Analysis of PDEs, Mathematics - Dynamical Systems, Mathematics - Numerical Analysis, Physics - Physics and Society, 35Q93, 37M05, 76A30
الوصف: Urban road transport is a major civilisational and economic challenge, affecting the quality of life and economic activity. Addressing these challenges requires a multidisciplinary approach and sustainable urban planning strategies to mitigate the negative effects of traffic in cities. In this paper, we introduce an extension of one of the most popular macroscopic traffic simulation models, the Payne-Whitham model. We investigate how this model, originally designed to model highway traffic on straight road segments, can be adapted to more realistic conditions with arbitrary road network graphs and multiple intersections with traffic signals. Furthermore, we showcase the practical application of this extension in experiments aimed at optimising traffic signal settings. For computational reasons, these experiments involve the adoption of surrogate models for approximating our extended Payne-Whitham model, and subsequently, we utilise the Differential Evolution optimization algorithm, resulting in the identification of traffic signal settings that enhance the average speed of cars and decrease the total length of queues, thereby facilitating smoother traffic flow.
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2401.04436
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2401.04436
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv