Synthesis of thin film infinite-layer nickelates by atomic hydrogen reduction: clarifying the role of the capping layer

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Synthesis of thin film infinite-layer nickelates by atomic hydrogen reduction: clarifying the role of the capping layer
المؤلفون: Parzyck, Christopher T., Anil, Vivek, Wu, Yi, Goodge, Berit H., Roddy, Matthew, Kourkoutis, Lena F., Schlom, Darrell G., Shen, Kyle M.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Materials Science, Condensed Matter - Superconductivity
الوصف: We present an integrated procedure for the synthesis of infinite-layer nickelates using molecular-beam epitaxy with gas-phase reduction by atomic hydrogen. We first discuss challenges in the growth and characterization of perovskite NdNiO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$, arising from post growth crack formation in stoichiometric films. We then detail a procedure for fully reducing NdNiO$_3$ films to the infinite-layer phase, NdNiO$_2$, using atomic hydrogen; the resulting films display excellent structural quality, smooth surfaces, and lower residual resistivities than films reduced by other methods. We utilize the in situ nature of this technique to investigate of the role that SrTiO$_3$ capping layers play in the reduction process, illustrating their importance in preventing the formation of secondary phases at the exposed nickelate surface. A comparative bulk- and surface-sensitive study indicates formation of a polycrystalline crust on the film surface serves to limit the reduction process.
Comment: Main text: 12 pages, 7 figures. Supplemental Materials: 11 pages, 11 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1063/5.0197304
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2401.07129
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2401.07129
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv