Finite rank perturbations of normal operators: hyperinvariant subspaces and a problem of Pearcy

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Finite rank perturbations of normal operators: hyperinvariant subspaces and a problem of Pearcy
المؤلفون: Gallardo-Gutiérrez, Eva A., González-Doña, F. Javier
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Mathematics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Mathematics - Functional Analysis, 47A15, 47A55, 47B15
الوصف: Finite rank perturbations of diagonalizable normal operators acting boundedly on infinite dimensional, separable, complex Hilbert spaces are considered from the standpoint of view of the existence of invariant subspaces. In particular, if $T=D_\Lambda+u\otimes v$ is a rank-one perturbation of a diagonalizable normal operator $D_\Lambda$ with respect to a basis $\mathcal{E}=\{e_n\}_{n\geq 1}$ and the vectors $u$ and $v$ have Fourier coefficients $\{\alpha_n\}_{n\geq 1}$ and $\{\beta_n\}_{n\geq 1}$ with respect to $\mathcal{E}$ respectively, it is shown that $T$ has non trivial closed invariant subspaces provided that either $u$ or $v$ have a Fourier coefficient which is zero or $u$ and $v$ have non zero Fourier coefficients and $$ \sum_{n\geq 1} |\alpha_n|^2 \log \frac{1}{|\alpha_n|} + |\beta_n|^2 \log \frac{1}{|\beta_n|} < \infty.$$ As a consequence, if $(p,q)\in (0,2]\times (0,2]$ are such $\sum_{n\geq 1} (|\alpha_n|^p + |\beta_n|^q )< \infty,$ it is shown the existence of non trivial closed invariant subspaces of $T$ whenever $$(p,q)\in (0,2]\times (0,2]\setminus \{(2, r), (r, 2):\; r\in(1,2]\}.$$ Moreover, such operators $T$ have non trivial closed hyperinvariant subspaces whenever they are not a scalar multiple of the identity. Likewise, analogous results hold for finite rank perturbations of $D_\Lambda$. This improves considerably previous theorems of Foia\c{s}, Jung, Ko and Pearcy, Fang and Xia and the authors on an open question explicitly posed by Pearcy in the seventies.
Comment: Accepted version IUMJ (March 2023)
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2401.17060
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2401.17060
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv