تقرير
Decoherence Implies Information Gain
العنوان: | Decoherence Implies Information Gain |
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المؤلفون: | Brody, Dorje C., Hughston, Lane P. |
سنة النشر: | 2024 |
المجموعة: | Mathematics Mathematical Physics Quantum Physics |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Quantum Physics, Mathematical Physics |
الوصف: | It is shown that if the wave function of a quantum system undergoes an arbitrary random transformation such that the diagonal elements of the density matrix in the basis of a preferred observable remain constant, then (i) the off-diagonal elements of the density matrix become smaller in magnitude, and (ii) the system gains information about the preferred observable in the sense that the uncertainty of the observable reduces. These results are independent of the details of how the system-environment interaction generates the transformation of the state of the system, and together imply that decoherence leads to information gain, not information loss. Comment: 4 pages |
نوع الوثيقة: | Working Paper |
URL الوصول: | http://arxiv.org/abs/2402.16740 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsarx.2402.16740 |
قاعدة البيانات: | arXiv |
الوصف غير متاح. |