On the variety of X-states

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: On the variety of X-states
المؤلفون: Candelori, Luca, Chernyak, Vladimir Y., Klein, John R.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Mathematics
Mathematical Physics
Quantum Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Mathematical Physics, Mathematics - Algebraic Geometry, Mathematics - Quantum Algebra, Quantum Physics, Primary: 81P40, 81P42, 13A50, Secondary: 14L24
الوصف: We introduce the notion of an X-state on $n$-qubits. After taking the Zariski closure of the set of X-states in the space of all mixed states, we obtain a complex algebraic variety $\scr X$ that is equipped with the action of the Lie group of local symmetries $G$. We show that the field of $G$-invariant rational functions on $\scr X$ is purely transcendental over the complex numbers of degree $2^{2n-1}-n-1$.
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2402.17181
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2402.17181
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv