Data augmentation method for modeling health records with applications to clopidogrel treatment failure detection

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Data augmentation method for modeling health records with applications to clopidogrel treatment failure detection
المؤلفون: Choi, Sunwoong, Kim, Samuel
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Computer Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Computer Science - Machine Learning
الوصف: We present a novel data augmentation method to address the challenge of data scarcity in modeling longitudinal patterns in Electronic Health Records (EHR) of patients using natural language processing (NLP) algorithms. The proposed method generates augmented data by rearranging the orders of medical records within a visit where the order of elements are not obvious, if any. Applying the proposed method to the clopidogrel treatment failure detection task enabled up to 5.3% absolute improvement in terms of ROC-AUC (from 0.908 without augmentation to 0.961 with augmentation) when it was used during the pre-training procedure. It was also shown that the augmentation helped to improve performance during fine-tuning procedures, especially when the amount of labeled training data is limited.
Comment: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2310.08757
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2402.18046
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2402.18046
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv