Field test of mode-pairing quantum key distribution

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Field test of mode-pairing quantum key distribution
المؤلفون: Zhu, Hao-Tao, Huang, Yizhi, Pan, Wen-Xin, Zhou, Chao-Wu, Tang, Jianjun, He, Hong, Cheng, Ming, Jin, Xiandu, Zou, Mi, Tang, Shibiao, Ma, Xiongfeng, Chen, Teng-Yun, Pan, Jian-Wei
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Quantum Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Quantum Physics
الوصف: Quantum key distribution is a cornerstone of quantum technology, offering information-theoretical secure keys for remote parties. With many quantum communication networks established globally, the mode-pairing protocol stands out for its efficacy over inter-city distances using simple setups, emerging as a promising solution. In this study, we employ the mode-pairing scheme into existing inter-city fiber links, conducting field tests across distances ranging from tens to about a hundred kilometers. Our system achieves a key rate of $1.217$ kbit/s in a $195.85$ km symmetric link and $3.089$ kbit/s in a $127.92$ km asymmetric link without global phase locking. The results demonstrate that the mode-pairing protocol can achieve key rates comparable to those of a single quantum link between two trusted nodes on the Beijing-Shanghai backbone line, effectively reducing the need for half of the trusted nodes. These field tests confirm the mode-pairing scheme's adaptability, efficiency, and practicality, positioning it as a highly suitable protocol for quantum networks.
Comment: 15 pages, 5 figures, 6 tables
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2403.09339
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2403.09339
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv