Nonreciprocal PT-symmetric phase transition in a non-Hermitian chiral quantum optical system

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Nonreciprocal PT-symmetric phase transition in a non-Hermitian chiral quantum optical system
المؤلفون: Cai, Miao, Tang, Jiang-Shan, Chen, Ming-Yuan, Xia, Keyu
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Quantum Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Quantum Physics
الوصف: Phase transitions, non-Hermiticity and nonreciprocity play central roles in fundamental physics. However, the triple interplay of these three fields is of lack in the quantum domain. Here, we show nonreciprocal parity-time-symmetric phase transition in a non-Hermitian chiral quantum electrodynamical system, caused by the directional system dissipation. In remarkable contrast to previously reported nonreciprocal phase transitions, the nonreciprocal parity-time-symmetric phases appear even when the atom-resonator coupling is reciprocal. Nonreciprocal photon blockade is obtained in the nonreciprocal phase region. These results may deepen the fundamental insight of nonreciprocal and non-Hermitian quantum physics, and also open a new door for unconventional quantum manipulation.
Comment: 6 pages, 4 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2404.12860
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2404.12860
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv