Emergence of condensation patterns in kinetic equations for opinion dynamics

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Emergence of condensation patterns in kinetic equations for opinion dynamics
المؤلفون: Calzola, Elisa, Dimarco, Giacomo, Toscani, Giuseppe, Zanella, Mattia
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Mathematics
Mathematical Physics
Nonlinear Sciences
Physics (Other)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Nonlinear Sciences - Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems, Mathematical Physics, Physics - Physics and Society, 35Q91, 91D30, 91B74, 35Q84, 82B40
الوصف: In this work, we define a class of models to understand the impact of population size on opinion formation dynamics, a phenomenon usually related to group conformity. To this end, we introduce a new kinetic model in which the interaction frequency is weighted by the kinetic density. In the quasi-invariant regime, this model reduces to a Kaniadakis-Quarati-type equation with nonlinear drift, originally introduced for the dynamics of bosons in a spatially homogeneous setting. From the obtained PDE for the evolution of the opinion density, we determine the regime of parameters for which a critical mass exists and triggers blow-up of the solution. Therefore, the model is capable of describing strong conformity phenomena in cases where the total density of individuals holding a given opinion exceeds a fixed critical size. In the final part, several numerical experiments demonstrate the features of the introduced class of models and the related consensus effects.
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2405.03507
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2405.03507
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv