Speedup of high-order unconstrained binary optimization using quantum Z2 lattice gauge theory

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Speedup of high-order unconstrained binary optimization using quantum Z2 lattice gauge theory
المؤلفون: Wang, Bi-Ying, Cui, Xiaopeng, Zeng, Qingguo, Zhan, Yemin, Shi, Yu, Yung, Man-Hong
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Quantum Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Quantum Physics
الوصف: How to quickly solve the problem of high-order unconstrained binary optimization (HUBO) has attracted much attention, because of its importance and wide-range applications. Here we implement HUBO using a quantum adiabatic algorithm and achieve algorithmic speedup by introducing gauge symmetry into the algorithm. Gauge symmetry enforces the state to be in the instantaneous ground state, further speeding up the computation. Specifically we map the HUBO problem to quantum Z2 lattice gauge theory defined on the dual graph. The gauge operators are found by using the closed-loop-search algorithm, and subsequently the speedup scheme with gauge symmetry for HUBO problem is developed. As an example demonstrated in the classical computers, we present the mathematical formulation of our speedup scheme and propose the so-called gauged local annealing (gLQA) , which is the local quantum annealing (LQA) protected by the gauge symmetry. We then use gLQA to calculate the ground state energy of the Z2 gauge theory. gLQA reduces the computational time by one order of magnitude from that of LQA.
Comment: 8 pages
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2406.05958
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2406.05958
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv