A Hybrid Approach to Mitigate Errors in Linear Photonic Bell-State Measurement for Quantum Interconnects

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A Hybrid Approach to Mitigate Errors in Linear Photonic Bell-State Measurement for Quantum Interconnects
المؤلفون: Asenbeck, Beate E., Kawasaki, Akito, Boyer, Ambroise, Darras, Tom, Urvoy, Alban, Furusawa, Akira, Laurat, Julien
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Quantum Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Quantum Physics
الوصف: Optical quantum information processing critically relies on Bell-state measurement, a ubiquitous operation for quantum communication and computing. Its practical realization involves the interference of optical modes and the detection of a single photon in an indistinguishable manner. Yet, in the absence of efficient photon-number resolution capabilities, errors arise from multi-photon components, decreasing the overall process fidelity. Here, we introduce a novel hybrid detection scheme for Bell-state measurement, leveraging both on-off single-photon detection and quadrature conditioning via homodyne detection. We derive explicit fidelities for quantum teleportation and entanglement swapping processes employing this strategy, demonstrating its efficacy. We also compare with photon-number resolving detectors and find a strong advantage of the hybrid scheme in a wide range of parameters. This work provides a new tool for linear optics schemes, with applications to quantum state engineering and quantum interconnects.
Comment: 9 pages, 10 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2406.10331
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2406.10331
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv