Universal materials model of deep-learning density functional theory Hamiltonian

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Universal materials model of deep-learning density functional theory Hamiltonian
المؤلفون: Wang, Yuxiang, Li, Yang, Tang, Zechen, Li, He, Yuan, Zilong, Tao, Honggeng, Zou, Nianlong, Bao, Ting, Liang, Xinghao, Chen, Zezhou, Xu, Shanghua, Bian, Ce, Xu, Zhiming, Wang, Chong, Si, Chen, Duan, Wenhui, Xu, Yong
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
Physics (Other)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Physics - Computational Physics, Condensed Matter - Materials Science
الوصف: Realizing large materials models has emerged as a critical endeavor for materials research in the new era of artificial intelligence, but how to achieve this fantastic and challenging objective remains elusive. Here, we propose a feasible pathway to address this paramount pursuit by developing universal materials models of deep-learning density functional theory Hamiltonian (DeepH), enabling computational modeling of the complicated structure-property relationship of materials in general. By constructing a large materials database and substantially improving the DeepH method, we obtain a universal materials model of DeepH capable of handling diverse elemental compositions and material structures, achieving remarkable accuracy in predicting material properties. We further showcase a promising application of fine-tuning universal materials models for enhancing specific materials models. This work not only demonstrates the concept of DeepH's universal materials model but also lays the groundwork for developing large materials models, opening up significant opportunities for advancing artificial intelligence-driven materials discovery.
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1016/j.scib.2024.06.011
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2406.10536
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2406.10536
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1016/j.scib.2024.06.011