Arithmetical Structures on Coconut Trees

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Arithmetical Structures on Coconut Trees
المؤلفون: Diaz-Lopez, Alexander, Ha, Brian, Harris, Pamela E., Rogers, Jonathan, Koss, Theo, Smith, Dorian
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Mathematics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Mathematics - Combinatorics, 05C50, 05C30
الوصف: If G is a finite connected graph, then an arithmetical structure on $G$ is a pair of vectors $(\mathbf{d}, \mathbf{r})$ with positive integer entries such that $(\diag(\mathbf{d}) - A)\cdot \mathbf{r} = \mathbf{0}$, where $A$ is the adjacency matrix of $G$ and the entries of $\mathbf{r}$ have no common factor other than $1$. In this paper, we generalize the result of Archer, Bishop, Diaz-Lopez, Garc\'ia Puente, Glass, and Louwsma on enumerating arithmetical structures on bidents (also called coconut tree graphs $\CT{p}{2}$) to all coconut tree graphs $\CT{p}{s}$ which consists of a path on $p>0$ vertices to which we append $s>0$ leaves to the right most vertex on the path. We also give a characterization of smooth arithmetical structures on coconut trees when given number assignments to the leaf nodes.
Comment: 18 pages, 9 figures, comments are welcomed
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2406.11183
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2406.11183
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv