Localized statistics decoding: A parallel decoding algorithm for quantum low-density parity-check codes

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Localized statistics decoding: A parallel decoding algorithm for quantum low-density parity-check codes
المؤلفون: Hillmann, Timo, Berent, Lucas, Quintavalle, Armanda O., Eisert, Jens, Wille, Robert, Roffe, Joschka
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Computer Science
Mathematics
Quantum Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Quantum Physics, Computer Science - Information Theory
الوصف: Quantum low-density parity-check codes are a promising candidate for fault-tolerant quantum computing with considerably reduced overhead compared to the surface code. However, the lack of a practical decoding algorithm remains a barrier to their implementation. In this work, we introduce localized statistics decoding, a reliability-guided inversion decoder that is highly parallelizable and applicable to arbitrary quantum low-density parity-check codes. Our approach employs a parallel matrix factorization strategy, which we call on-the-fly elimination, to identify, validate, and solve local decoding regions on the decoding graph. Through numerical simulations, we show that localized statistics decoding matches the performance of state-of-the-art decoders while reducing the runtime complexity for operation in the sub-threshold regime. Importantly, our decoder is more amenable to implementation on specialized hardware, positioning it as a promising candidate for decoding real-time syndromes from experiments.
Comment: 21 pages, 10 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2406.18655
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2406.18655
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv