Latent Diffusion Model for Generating Ensembles of Climate Simulations

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Latent Diffusion Model for Generating Ensembles of Climate Simulations
المؤلفون: Meuer, Johannes, Witte, Maximilian, Finn, Tobias Sebastian, Timmreck, Claudia, Ludwig, Thomas, Kadow, Christopher
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Computer Science
Physics (Other)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Computer Science - Machine Learning, Computer Science - Artificial Intelligence, Physics - Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
الوصف: Obtaining accurate estimates of uncertainty in climate scenarios often requires generating large ensembles of high-resolution climate simulations, a computationally expensive and memory intensive process. To address this challenge, we train a novel generative deep learning approach on extensive sets of climate simulations. The model consists of two components: a variational autoencoder for dimensionality reduction and a denoising diffusion probabilistic model that generates multiple ensemble members. We validate our model on the Max Planck Institute Grand Ensemble and show that it achieves good agreement with the original ensemble in terms of variability. By leveraging the latent space representation, our model can rapidly generate large ensembles on-the-fly with minimal memory requirements, which can significantly improve the efficiency of uncertainty quantification in climate simulations.
Comment: 8 pages, 7 figures, Accepted at the ICML 2024 Machine Learning for Earth System Modeling workshop
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2407.02070
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2407.02070
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv