Neuro-Symbolic Fusion of Wi-Fi Sensing Data for Passive Radar with Inter-Modal Knowledge Transfer

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Neuro-Symbolic Fusion of Wi-Fi Sensing Data for Passive Radar with Inter-Modal Knowledge Transfer
المؤلفون: Cominelli, Marco, Gringoli, Francesco, Kaplan, Lance M., Srivastava, Mani B., Bihl, Trevor, Blasch, Erik P., Iyer, Nandini, Cerutti, Federico
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Computer Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Electrical Engineering and Systems Science - Signal Processing, Computer Science - Emerging Technologies, Computer Science - Machine Learning, Computer Science - Networking and Internet Architecture
الوصف: Wi-Fi devices, akin to passive radars, can discern human activities within indoor settings due to the human body's interaction with electromagnetic signals. Current Wi-Fi sensing applications predominantly employ data-driven learning techniques to associate the fluctuations in the physical properties of the communication channel with the human activity causing them. However, these techniques often lack the desired flexibility and transparency. This paper introduces DeepProbHAR, a neuro-symbolic architecture for Wi-Fi sensing, providing initial evidence that Wi-Fi signals can differentiate between simple movements, such as leg or arm movements, which are integral to human activities like running or walking. The neuro-symbolic approach affords gathering such evidence without needing additional specialised data collection or labelling. The training of DeepProbHAR is facilitated by declarative domain knowledge obtained from a camera feed and by fusing signals from various antennas of the Wi-Fi receivers. DeepProbHAR achieves results comparable to the state-of-the-art in human activity recognition. Moreover, as a by-product of the learning process, DeepProbHAR generates specialised classifiers for simple movements that match the accuracy of models trained on finely labelled datasets, which would be particularly costly.
Comment: 8 pages, 9 figures, accepted at 27th International Conference on Information Fusion (FUSION 2024)
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2407.04734
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2407.04734
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv