Panoptic Segmentation of Galactic Structures in LSB Images

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Panoptic Segmentation of Galactic Structures in LSB Images
المؤلفون: Richards, Felix, Paiement, Adeline, Xie, Xianghua, Sola, Elisabeth, Duc, Pierre-Alain
المصدر: 18th International Conference on Machine Vision Applications, 2023
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Computer Science
Astrophysics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Computer Science - Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies
الوصف: We explore the use of deep learning to localise galactic structures in low surface brightness (LSB) images. LSB imaging reveals many interesting structures, though these are frequently confused with galactic dust contamination, due to a strong local visual similarity. We propose a novel unified approach to multi-class segmentation of galactic structures and of extended amorphous image contaminants. Our panoptic segmentation model combines Mask R-CNN with a contaminant specialised network and utilises an adaptive preprocessing layer to better capture the subtle features of LSB images. Further, a human-in-the-loop training scheme is employed to augment ground truth labels. These different approaches are evaluated in turn, and together greatly improve the detection of both galactic structures and contaminants in LSB images.
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2407.07494
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2407.07494
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv