Privacy-Preserving Multi-Center Differential Protein Abundance Analysis with FedProt

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Privacy-Preserving Multi-Center Differential Protein Abundance Analysis with FedProt
المؤلفون: Burankova, Yuliya, Abele, Miriam, Bakhtiari, Mohammad, von Törne, Christine, Barth, Teresa, Schweizer, Lisa, Giesbertz, Pieter, Schmidt, Johannes R., Kalkhof, Stefan, Müller-Deile, Janina, van Veelen, Peter A, Mohammed, Yassene, Hammer, Elke, Arend, Lis, Adamowicz, Klaudia, Laske, Tanja, Hartebrodt, Anne, Frisch, Tobias, Meng, Chen, Matschinske, Julian, Späth, Julian, Röttger, Richard, Schwämmle, Veit, Hauck, Stefanie M., Lichtenthaler, Stefan, Imhof, Axel, Mann, Matthias, Ludwig, Christina, Kuster, Bernhard, Baumbach, Jan, Zolotareva, Olga
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Computer Science
Quantitative Biology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Quantitative Biology - Quantitative Methods, Computer Science - Machine Learning
الوصف: Quantitative mass spectrometry has revolutionized proteomics by enabling simultaneous quantification of thousands of proteins. Pooling patient-derived data from multiple institutions enhances statistical power but raises significant privacy concerns. Here we introduce FedProt, the first privacy-preserving tool for collaborative differential protein abundance analysis of distributed data, which utilizes federated learning and additive secret sharing. In the absence of a multicenter patient-derived dataset for evaluation, we created two, one at five centers from LFQ E.coli experiments and one at three centers from TMT human serum. Evaluations using these datasets confirm that FedProt achieves accuracy equivalent to DEqMS applied to pooled data, with completely negligible absolute differences no greater than $\text{$4 \times 10^{-12}$}$. In contrast, -log10(p-values) computed by the most accurate meta-analysis methods diverged from the centralized analysis results by up to 25-27. FedProt is available as a web tool with detailed documentation as a FeatureCloud App.
Comment: 52 pages, 16 figures, 12 tables. Last two authors listed are joint last authors
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2407.15220
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2407.15220
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv