Robust Room-Temperature Polariton Condensation and Lasing in Scalable FAPbBr$_3$ Perovskite Microcavities

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Robust Room-Temperature Polariton Condensation and Lasing in Scalable FAPbBr$_3$ Perovskite Microcavities
المؤلفون: Król, Mateusz, Oldfield, Mitko, Wurdack, Matthias, Estrecho, Eliezer, Beane, Gary, Hou, Yihui, Truscott, Andrew G., Schiffrin, Agustin, Ostrovskaya, Elena A.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
Physics (Other)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics, Physics - Optics
الوصف: Exciton-polariton condensation in direct bandgap semiconductors strongly coupled to light enables a broad range of fundamental studies and applications like low-threshold and electrically driven lasing. Yet, materials hosting exciton-polariton condensation in ambient conditions are rare, with fabrication protocols that are often inefficient and non-scalable. Here, room-temperature exciton-polariton condensation and lasing is observed in a microcavity with embedded formamidiniumlead bromide (FAPbBr$_3$) perovskite film. This optically active material is spin-coated onto the microcavity mirror, which makes the whole device scalable up to large lateral sizes. The sub-$\mu$m granulation of the polycrystalline FAPbBr$_3$ film allows for observation of polariton lasing in a single quantum-confined mode of a polaritonic 'quantum dot'. Compared to random photon lasing, observed in bare FAPbBr$_3$ films, polariton lasing exhibits a lower threshold, narrower linewidth, and an order of magnitude longer coherence time. Both polariton and random photon lasing are observed under the conditions of pulsed optical pumping, and persist without significant degradation for up to 6 and 17 hours of a continuous experimental run, respectively. This study demonstrates the excellent potential of the FAPbBr$_3$ perovskite as a new material for room-temperature polaritonics, with the added value of efficient and scalable fabrication offered by the solution-based spin-coating process.
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2407.17713
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2407.17713
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv