Anatomical Foundation Models for Brain MRIs

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Anatomical Foundation Models for Brain MRIs
المؤلفون: Barbano, Carlo Alberto, Brunello, Matteo, Dufumier, Benoit, Grangetto, Marco
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Computer Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Electrical Engineering and Systems Science - Image and Video Processing, Computer Science - Artificial Intelligence, Computer Science - Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, Computer Science - Machine Learning, 68T07, I.2.6
الوصف: Deep Learning (DL) in neuroimaging has become increasingly relevant for detecting neurological conditions and neurodegenerative disorders. One of the most predominant biomarkers in neuroimaging is represented by brain age, which has been shown to be a good indicator for different conditions, such as Alzheimer's Disease. Using brain age for pretraining DL models in transfer learning settings has also recently shown promising results, especially when dealing with data scarcity of different conditions. On the other hand, anatomical information of brain MRIs (e.g. cortical thickness) can provide important information for learning good representations that can be transferred to many downstream tasks. In this work, we propose AnatCL, an anatomical foundation model for brain MRIs that i.) leverages anatomical information with a weakly contrastive learning approach and ii.) achieves state-of-the-art performances in many different downstream tasks. To validate our approach we consider 12 different downstream tasks for diagnosis classification, and prediction of 10 different clinical assessment scores.
Comment: 12 pages
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2408.07079
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2408.07079
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv