Scalable parallel measurement of individual nitrogen-vacancy centers

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Scalable parallel measurement of individual nitrogen-vacancy centers
المؤلفون: Cambria, Matthew, Chand, Saroj, Kolkowitz, Shimon
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
Quantum Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Quantum Physics, Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
الوصف: The nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in diamond is a solid-state spin defect that has been widely adopted for quantum sensing and quantum information processing applications. Typically, experiments are performed either with a single isolated NV center or with an unresolved ensemble of many NV centers, resulting in a trade-off between measurement speed and spatial resolution or control over individual defects. In this work, we introduce an experimental platform that bypasses this trade-off by addressing multiple optically resolved NV centers in parallel. We perform charge- and spin-state manipulations selectively on multiple NV centers from within a larger set, and we manipulate and measure the electronic spin states of 10 NV centers in parallel. Further, we show that the high signal-to-noise ratio of the measurements enables the detection of shot-to-shot pairwise correlations between the spin states of 10 NV centers, corresponding to the simultaneous measurement of 45 unique correlation coefficients. We conclude by discussing how our platform can be scaled to parallel experiments with thousands of individually resolved NV centers. These results enable high-throughput experiments with individual spin defects, and provide a natural platform for the application of recently developed correlated sensing techniques.
Comment: Main text: 12 pages, 4 figures, 54 references. Methods: 18 pages, 8 extended data figures, 1 extended data table, 5 additional references. Supplemental files: 3 movies composed of camera images from pulsed ESR and Rabi experiments performed on 10 NV centers in parallel are uploaded as separate animated GIFs, please see the main text and methods sections for details
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2408.11715
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2408.11715
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv